What NFPA standard governs the installation and maintenance of standpipe systems?

The NFPA standard that specifically governs the installation and maintenance of standpipe systems is NFPA 14. This standard outlines requirements for the design, installation, testing, and maintenance of standpipe systems that are used for fire protection. It ensures that these systems are reliable and effective in providing access to water in case of a fire, which is critical for life safety and property protection.

Additionally, NFPA 14 provides comprehensive guidelines on various aspects such as the construction materials to be used, the required water supply, and the specifications for hose connections and valves. It ensures that standpipe systems are properly integrated into the overall fire protection plans of buildings, thereby facilitating quick response by firefighters.

The other standards mentioned address different areas: NFPA 10 deals with portable fire extinguishers, NFPA 20 focuses on the installation of fire pumps, and NFPA 25 provides guidelines for the inspection, testing, and maintenance of water-based fire protection systems, including sprinklers, but does not specifically target standpipe systems. Understanding NFPA 14 is crucial for professionals involved in fire protection, as it directly impacts the functionality and safety of standpipe systems in emergency situations.